Which feature is characteristic of Pierre Robin sequence and contributes to airway concerns?

Prepare for the HESI Pediatric Nursing Exam - Cleft Lip and Palate Case Study. Explore comprehensive questions and insightful explanations to boost your readiness. Master key topics and ace your test!

Multiple Choice

Which feature is characteristic of Pierre Robin sequence and contributes to airway concerns?

Explanation:
Pierre Robin sequence typically involves micrognathia (a small lower jaw) that causes the tongue to sit back toward the throat (glossoptosis). This backward tongue position can narrow or completely obstruct the airway, especially during feeding or sleep, making airway obstruction a central concern. While cleft palate often occurs with this condition, cleft lip is not a defining or always-present feature, so saying a cleft lip is always present isn’t accurate. Hypertonia of the limbs isn’t characteristically related to Pierre Robin sequence, and saying there’s no airway risk is incorrect. The feature that most directly contributes to airway concerns is glossoptosis causing airway obstruction.

Pierre Robin sequence typically involves micrognathia (a small lower jaw) that causes the tongue to sit back toward the throat (glossoptosis). This backward tongue position can narrow or completely obstruct the airway, especially during feeding or sleep, making airway obstruction a central concern. While cleft palate often occurs with this condition, cleft lip is not a defining or always-present feature, so saying a cleft lip is always present isn’t accurate. Hypertonia of the limbs isn’t characteristically related to Pierre Robin sequence, and saying there’s no airway risk is incorrect. The feature that most directly contributes to airway concerns is glossoptosis causing airway obstruction.

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